Industrial Engineering

Last Updated on : 29 Oct 2025 05:51PM

What is Industrial Engineering? Why does it matter in 2025? Full form, Duration and Criteria.

Industrial Engineering is a branch of engineering that helps to focuses on optimising processes, systems, and resources. It brings together engineering, management, and technology to boost industrial efficiency, productivity, and quality.

You can learn to design, analyse, and manage production systems. It includes manufacturing, supply chains, logistics, and operations. 

This branch helps to prepare graduates for diverse careers in manufacturing, logistics, quality control, operations management, and consulting. It is also suitable for students who are interested in technology, business processes, and efficiency improvements.

Industrial Engineering Highlights 

Particulars

Details

Course Name

Industrial Engineering

Duration

4 years (UG), 2 years (PG)

Level

Undergraduate (B.Tech), Postgraduate (M.Tech)

Eligibility

10+2 with PCM for UG; Bachelor’s in a relevant field for PG

Focus Areas

Production, Operations, Logistics, Supply Chain, Quality Control

Skills Developed

Problem-solving, Optimization, Project Management, Analytical Skills

Career Opportunities

Manufacturing, Supply Chain, Operations Management, Consulting

What is Industrial Engineering?

The course helps to train students in production planning, supply chain management, quality control, logistics, and project management. The Industrial Engineering scope is vast and students can work in manufacturing, logistics, consulting, operations management, service industries, and research.  

Top Industrial Engineering Specialisations

  • Operations Management

  • Supply Chain Management

  • Quality Engineering

  • Production Planning and Control

  • Industrial Safety and Ergonomics

  • Project Management

  • Logistics and Transportation

  • Systems Engineering

Industrial Engineering Syllabus 

The Industrial Engineering program teaches students a strong foundation in engineering, management, and industry operations. It includes knowledge of the theory and its application in real-world situations.  

Semester

Core Subjects

1st

Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Basics of Engineering, Computer Programming

2nd

Engineering Mechanics, Electrical Engineering, Material Science, Technical Communication

3rd

Manufacturing Processes, Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, Operations Research

4th

Production Planning & Control, Work Study, Industrial Engineering Principles

5th

Supply Chain Management, Quality Engineering, Lean Manufacturing, Ergonomics

6th

Industrial Safety, Logistics Management, Project Management, Optimisation Techniques

7th

Automation & Industrial Systems, Total Quality Management, Case Studies

8th

Industrial Engineering Project, Internship, Seminar, Research Methodology

Industrial Engineering Eligibility Criteria

There are admission requirements for both undergraduate and graduate studies in Industrial Engineering.

For undergrad programs, B.Tech in Industrial Engineering, you'll need to have finished high school (10+2) with Physics, Chemistry, and Maths from an approved board. You will also need to meet the university or college's minimum grade requirement.

For graduate programs, M.Tech in Industrial Engineering, you should have a bachelor's degree in engineering or a related field. You will also need to meet the college's minimum grade requirements. 

Diploma or certificate courses require completion of either class 10 or 12, depending on the program.

How to Apply for Industrial Engineering?

Applying to Industrial Engineering programs is simple. You can apply online via the college's website or on campus with a paper application.

Here’s how to apply for the Industrial Engineering course

1.  Go to the official website of the university or college that offers Industrial Engineering.

2.  Pick the specific course (B.Tech or M.Tech) and the type of program you want.

3.  Complete the online application with your personal info, academic history, and contact details.

4.  Upload the necessary documents like transcripts, certificates, and a photo ID.

5.  Pay the application fee that the school specifies.

6.  Turn in the form, and save the confirmation receipt for your records.

7.  Attend any entrance exams or interviews if the school requires them.

8.  Once the admissions results are released, pay your fees to secure your spot.

Industrial Engineering Entrance Exams

If you're thinking about studying an Industrial Engineering degree, you'll need to take an entrance exam. Colleges use these tests to choose the best students. Some schools also accept scores from national tests.

Exam Name

Conducting Body

JEE Main

National Testing Agency (NTA)

GATE (Industrial Engineering)

IITs and IISc (on behalf of GATE)

State Level Engineering Exams

Respective State Boards/Universities

University Entrance Tests

Individual Universities

Top Industrial Engineering Colleges in India

We have mentioned a list of the best Industrial Engineering colleges in India - 

Industrial Engineering vs Production Engineering

The goal of industrial engineering is to improve processes, increase efficiency, and manage resources more effectively. Production engineering is concerned with the planning, design to ensure proper operation.  

Production engineering focuses on production techniques and machinery, while industrial engineering is more concerned with systems and management. Both disciplines share similarities in areas like manufacturing, operations, and process improvement.

Particulars

Industrial Engineering

Production Engineering

Focus Area

Process optimisation, operations, efficiency

Manufacturing processes, production planning

Core Subjects

Operations Research, Supply Chain, Quality Control

Manufacturing Technology, Materials Science, Production Planning

Skills Developed

Problem-solving, Efficiency improvement, Project Management

Production techniques, Design, Analytical skills

Career Options

Manufacturing, Logistics, Operations, Consulting

Manufacturing, Plant Management, Quality Control

Average Salary

₹4–8 LPA

₹4–7 LPA

Entrance Exams

JEE Main, GATE, University Tests

JEE Main, GATE, University Tests

 

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FAQ's
Industrial Engineering is a branch of engineering that focuses on optimising processes, improving efficiency, and managing resources in industries.
Top specialisations include Operations Management, Supply Chain Management, Quality Engineering, Production Planning, Industrial Safety, Project Management, and Logistics.
For UG programs, candidates must have completed 10+2 with PCM subjects. For PG programs, a relevant bachelor’s degree is required.
Common exams include JEE Main, GATE (Industrial Engineering), state-level engineering exams, and university-specific entrance tests.
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