Masters of computer applications ( MCA ) Courses : Fees , admission

Last Updated on : 05 Sep 2025 06:24PM

The Master of Computer Applications (MCA) program is a 2-year postgraduate program. It focused on computer applications and software development. 

The MCA program duration is 2–3 years and also depends on the university you enrol in. You will receive skills in programming, data structures, and the latest innovations. 

You need to pass the entrance exam, such as NIMCET, CUET PG, MAH MCA CET, or IPU CET. Because, based on the entrance grades, some universities admit students. 

Additionally, you must hold a bachelor's degree and have taken maths in high school or college. 

MCA Course Highlights 

Particulars

Details

Course Name

Master of Computer Applications (MCA)

Level

Postgraduate

Duration

2 to 3 years

Eligibility

Bachelor’s degree with Mathematics in graduation or class 12

Admission Process

Entrance exams or direct admission (merit-based)

Entrance Exams

NIMCET, CUET PG, MAH MCA CET, IPU CET, and others

Core Subjects

Programming, Data Structures, DBMS, Operating Systems, Emerging Tech

Specializations

AI, Cloud Computing, Cybersecurity, Data Science, and more

Career Options

Software Engineer, Programmer, Data Analyst, IT Consultant, System Admin

Average Salary

₹3 LPA – ₹8 LPA (varies by role and company)

Definition of the MCA Course 

An MCA degree is a master's degree that uses computer applications. You gain in-depth knowledge of IT management, software development, and programming from the program. It prepares students for careers in the technology sector.

Top MCA Specializations 

You can select a specialization from the MCA program that best fits your after-graduation interests. Each one teaches particular skills that can help them land an IT job. These include - 

  • MCA in Artificial Intelligence

  • MCA in Data Science 

  • MCA in Cloud Computing 

  • MCA in Cybersecurity 

  • MCA in Software Development

  • MCA in Systems Management

  • MCA in Internet of Things (IoT)

MCA Syllabus 

The MCA degree gives students theory and hands-on experience. It includes computer programming, software creation, database systems, and the latest technologies. The course is divided into 4 semesters. You can check the semester-wise syllabus here -  

Semester

Subjects

Semester 1

Computer Programming, Mathematical Foundation, DBMS, IT Tools, Communication Skills

Semester 2

Data Structures, Operating Systems, Software Engineering, Computer Networks, Web Technology

Semester 3

Java Programming, Advanced Database, Cloud Computing, Artificial Intelligence, Minor Project

Semester 4

Data Science, Cybersecurity, Mobile Application Development, Machine Learning, Major Project

MCA Course Eligibility Criteria 

You should confirm that you meet the requirements before you apply to an MCA College. These can change depending on the university or government rules. Here are the general MCA eligibility criteria: 

  • You need a bachelor's degree in a related field from a recognized university with at least 50% marks.

  •  You should have studied mathematics in either your degree or in class 12.

  • You can still apply if you're in the final year of your bachelor's. 

  • Some universities will want you to have work experience.

  • If you fall into a reserved category, the required number of marks may be lowered.

  • To get into the best colleges, you'll need to pass an entrance exam.

How to apply for MCA Admission?

The MCA admission process is simple if you are applying without an entrance exam. The following steps must be taken to be admitted to the MCA program: 

1.  You'll need a bachelor's degree with maths either during your degree or in class 12.

2.  Fill out the online application on the university's official site or the entrance exam portal.

3.  Exams include NIMCET, CUET PG, MAH MCA CET, or IPU CET.

4.  Universities post results based on exam scores or academic performance.

5.  If you qualify, attend the counselling sessions or interviews.

6.  Colleges will assign seats based on your rank, preferences, and what's available.

7.  To secure your spot, pay the fees and submit your documentation.

MCA Entrance Exam 

Many universities and institutes use entrance exams for MCA admissions. These tests check your maths, reasoning, computer skills, and general ability. Good scores can help you get into better schools. Here are some major entrance exams for MCA programs:

Entrance Exam

Conducting Body

NIMCET

National Institute of Technology (NITs)

CUET PG

National Testing Agency (NTA)

MAH MCA CET

State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra

IPU CET

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University

TANCET

Anna University, Tamil Nadu

OJEE

Odisha Joint Entrance Examination Committee

Top MCA Colleges in India 

Many colleges in India have shifted from a three-year MCA program to a two-year program because students want shorter programs like an MSc or ME. The NITs is an exception as they still offer the three-year MCA. 

Here is a list of the top colleges for MCA with two-year programs if you want to apply.  

  • Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) 

  • Banaras Hindu University (BHU) 

  • University of Hyderabad 

  • Pune University 

  • Christ University

  • Anna University 

  • Delhi University (DU) 

  • Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) 

  • Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU)

MCA VS MSC Computer Science 

MCA and MSc in Computer Science are two really popular degrees for students who love IT and software. Both programs teach you the essentials like programming, databases, and all things tech. 

But they take different approaches and different career paths. Because MCA is more about applying what you learn, while M.Sc. focuses on research. Take a look at the comparison below between MCA vs MSC.

Features 

MCA (Master of Computer Applications)

MSc Computer Science

Duration

2 Years (3 Years in some NITs)

2 Years

Eligibility

Bachelor’s with Maths in graduation or class 12

Bachelor’s in Computer Science or related field

Focus

Software development, IT skills, applications

Research, theory, and advanced computing concepts

Admission

Entrance exams like NIMCET, CUET PG, and IPU CET

Entrance exams by universities or merit-based

Career Options

Software Engineer, IT Consultant, Data Analyst, App Developer

Researcher, Data Scientist, System Analyst, Teaching

Best For

Students looking for industry roles and practical skills

Students aiming for research or academics

Popular Universities
FAQ's
The MCA course is usually 2 years in most universities but some NITs still follow a 3-year format.
You need a bachelor’s degree with at least 50% marks and mathematics should be one of the subjects in graduation or in class 12.
Yes, MCA is a good option for students interested in IT, software development, and emerging technologies.
The average MCA fee in India ranges between ₹40,000 to ₹2,50,000 per year which depends on the college.
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